mirror of
https://codeberg.org/ziglings/exercises.git
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revival of the async-io functions
This commit is contained in:
11
build.zig
11
build.zig
@@ -1116,9 +1116,6 @@ const exercises = [_]Exercise{
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.main_file = "084_async.zig",
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.main_file = "084_async.zig",
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.output = "Current time: <timestamp>s since epoch",
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.output = "Current time: <timestamp>s since epoch",
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.timestamp = true,
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.timestamp = true,
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// .hint = "Read the facts. Use the facts.",
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// .skip = true,
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// .skip_hint = "async has not been implemented in the current compiler version.",
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},
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},
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.{
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.{
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.main_file = "085_async2.zig",
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.main_file = "085_async2.zig",
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@@ -1126,9 +1123,11 @@ const exercises = [_]Exercise{
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},
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},
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.{
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.{
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.main_file = "086_async3.zig",
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.main_file = "086_async3.zig",
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.output = "5 4 3 2 1",
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.output =
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.skip = true,
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\\1 + 2 = 3
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.skip_hint = "async has not been implemented in the current compiler version.",
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\\6 * 7 = 42
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\\Total: 45
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, // pay attention to the comma
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},
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},
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.{
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.{
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.main_file = "087_async4.zig",
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.main_file = "087_async4.zig",
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@@ -1,29 +1,50 @@
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//
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//
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// Because they can suspend and resume, async Zig functions are
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// The real power of async shows when you launch MULTIPLE tasks!
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// an example of a more general programming concept called
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// "coroutines". One of the neat things about Zig async functions
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// is that they retain their state as they are suspended and
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// resumed.
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//
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//
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// See if you can make this program print "5 4 3 2 1".
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// With io.async(), you can start several operations, then await
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// them all. The Io backend may run them concurrently:
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//
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//
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const print = @import("std").debug.print;
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// var f1 = io.async(taskA, .{});
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// var f2 = io.async(taskB, .{});
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//
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// // Both tasks may be running now!
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// const a = f1.await(io);
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// const b = f2.await(io);
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//
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// There's also io.concurrent() which provides a STRONGER guarantee:
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// it ensures the function gets its own unit of concurrency (e.g. a
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// real OS thread). But it can fail with error.ConcurrencyUnavailable
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// if resources are exhausted.
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//
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// io.async() is more portable: if no thread is available, it simply
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// runs the function synchronously. This makes it the right default
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// for most code.
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//
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// Fix this program to launch both tasks and collect their results.
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//
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const std = @import("std");
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const print = std.debug.print;
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pub fn main() void {
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pub fn main(init: std.process.Init) !void {
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const n = 5;
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const io = init.io;
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var foo_frame = async foo(n);
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???
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// Launch both tasks asynchronously.
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var future_a = io.async(slowAdd, .{ 10, 20 });
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var future_b = ???(slowMul, .{ 6, 7 });
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print("\n", .{});
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// Await both results.
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const sum = future_a.await(io);
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const product = future_b.???(io);
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print("{} + {} = {}\n", .{ 1, 2, sum });
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print("{} * {} = {}\n", .{ 6, 7, product });
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print("Total: {}\n", .{sum + product});
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}
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}
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fn foo(countdown: u32) void {
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fn slowAdd(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
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var current = countdown;
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return a + b;
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}
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while (current > 0) {
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print("{} ", .{current});
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fn slowMul(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
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current -= 1;
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return a * b;
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suspend {}
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}
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}
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}
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18
patches/patches/086_async3.patch
Normal file
18
patches/patches/086_async3.patch
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
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--- exercises/086_async3.zig 2026-04-01 22:51:05.540094851 +0200
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+++ answers/086_async3.zig 2026-04-01 22:50:44.579669189 +0200
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@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@
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const io = init.io;
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// Launch both tasks asynchronously.
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- var future_a = io.async(slowAdd, .{ 10, 20 });
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- var future_b = ???(slowMul, .{ 6, 7 });
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+ var future_a = io.async(slowAdd, .{ 1, 2 });
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+ var future_b = io.async(slowMul, .{ 6, 7 });
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// Await both results.
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const sum = future_a.await(io);
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- const product = future_b.???(io);
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+ const product = future_b.await(io);
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print("{} + {} = {}\n", .{ 1, 2, sum });
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print("{} * {} = {}\n", .{ 6, 7, product });
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